The nose rhinoplastic are the most popular plastic surgery in the world. The operational or injection intervention allows you to correct the imperfections of the most outstanding part (in all the senses) of the face, make the thin and harmonious characteristics give a woman or a self -confidence of a woman or the man, to her beauty. The nose plastic has many nuances, including this, is considered one of the most difficult types of surgical intervention. Discover the nuances of the operation.
What is rhinoplasty?
Rinoplasty is an operational or injectable form of correcting the deformation or imperfection of the shape of the nose. It also includes complex operations for the complete restoration of the nose. A human nose is a complex organ responsible for many tasks: from breathing to adequate metabolism. It has a complex structure of nasal and frontal bones, large, small, lateral and additional cartilage, so several types of rhinoplasty affect all parts of the organ. With the help of such surgery, the nose is made in proportional, more direct, thin, with a clearly expressed nose bridge, wings and nostrils, a small tip.
Do not confuse rhinoplasty and respiratory plastic. In the second case, an operation is performed to correct the nose septum. The purpose of the intervention is to improve breathing. But rhinoplasty is carried out with aesthetic considerations. High quality rhinoplasty visually transforms a person, makes their facial characteristics thinner and more elegant. The problems of aesthetic and medical nature are corrected, which can be seen in the photo "before and after" on the Internet. Only qualified doctors: Plastic surgeons with many years of experience can carry out rhinoplasty. The fact is that nasal correction requires a great responsibility for a specialist, otherwise, the risk of facing a failed result increases.
Operation Characteristics
You should know that operational rhinoplasty includes a scalpel cut to model the shape in the open nasal cavity using a partial movement or elimination of the cartilage. The doctor must be responsible for carrying out all stages of the operation. According to the American community-plastic community, rhinoplasty occupies third place in popularity among all cosmetic operations. The nose is an organ responsible for breathing, which indirectly affects the correct saturation of blood with oxygen and, consequently, of metabolic processes throughout the body. Modern correction methods often combine not only the aesthetic correction of the form, but also the restoration of adequate nasal breathing.
You must communicate with trusted specialists. There are cases in which the women resorted to the clinics, in which the duel specialists not only did not solve the problems of the patients and even worsened the form of the nose instead of adjustment, but also damaged part of the tissues, caused an extensive facial edema. Do not forget that a vital organ is close: the brain. The high quality operation is only possible in specialized clinics: you must carefully study internet reviews and seek advice for the most reliable specialists. Remember that with the help of fillings it will not be possible to reduce the nose. The doctor may change the proportions, which can visually improve the situation.
Types of rhinoplasty
Modern plastic surgery offers several options for correction of the shape of the nose. Based on customer desires, the physiological characteristics of the cavity and nasal cartilage, medical indicators, work volume evaluation, can choose one or another operation method. With minor defects, it is recommended to adjust the form using injections, and not an operational form.
It is recommended to correct small defects of the form, for example, the separate tip of the nose.
The main advantages:
Low probability of edema, low traumatic risk, minimum complications.
It is recommended to carry out procedures once every 1-2 years.
After closed rhinoplasty, the scars are not visible at all, but after this type of intervention there is more edema, compared to the open equipment.
Indications and contraindications
Women seek to improve their appearance, and if the shape of the nose seems imperfect, then they can resort to the help of plastic surgery or filling injections. Indications can be divided into two types: doctors and aesthetic. Medical factors below doctors.
Indication
- A curved cartilage that makes it difficult to breathe and cause the edema of the respiratory tract during temperature exposure;
- Postraumatic deformation of the form, curvature or displacement of the cartilage;
- Congenital defects that make it difficult to breathe.
Aesthetic indications are very conditional and are not direct indications for surgery, except for obvious cases of imbalance.
Indication
- Wide nostrils or back;
- Great tip of the nose ("potatoes");
- The presence of severe curvature;
- Lack of a bridge of the pronounced nose;
- Nariz hooked, with a fall down with the tip;
- Kounstability.
Rinoplasty operational types have many contraindications.
Contraindications
- acute infections;
- malignant tumors;
- herpes;
- low blood coagulation;
- acute rhinitis;
- heart disease;
- Pyelonephritis;
- Mental disorders
It is also impossible to adjust the shape of the nose during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as during menstruation. Analyze your attitude towards appearance and decide whether the operation is really necessary or if you are ready to accept yourself with natural beauty.
Preparation for rhinoplasty
The operation is preceded by the preparatory period:
- The plastic surgeon must advise the patient and prepare it for surgical intervention, discussing their wishes, studying their health, explaining the nuances of creating a "new" nose.
- Before plastic, several standard exams must be approved, which include a general blood analysis and a biochemistry consultation, ECG and therapist.
- If the patient has no contraindications, then he is sent to the daily hospital.
- 10-15 days before receiving the hospital in the hospital, the clinic needs to reject alcohol, smoking, heavy foods and driving diet and sleep.
- A few hours before the beginning, the use of food and water is excluded: a violation of this rule can lead to negative surgery consequences.
- If you plan to completely adjust the form or correct serious defects, you must definitely visit the consultation of an anesthetist before plastic: a complex operation will be carried out under general anesthesia and requires an exam for intolerance to the anesthesia components. The defects of the shape of the tip of the nose are corrected under local anesthesia.
There are times when anesthesia leads to side effects. This is vomiting, nausea, throat pain. So that the plastic does not seem so scary, doctors recommend watching thematic videos on the Internet, reading more materials about rhinoplasty and tuning a positive result.
How is the operation carried out? (Stages)
Rinoplasty operational types consist of several stages:
- The anesthesiologist introduces local anesthesia to the patient with a slight surgical intervention or puts general anesthesia, in more complex cases of cartilage deformation. Additional anesthesia can be carried out to turn off the receivers.
- In the Columella region, among the nostrils, a thin incision is made with a scalpel and the operation itself begins: open or closed type. In the first case, the surgeon releases the skin cartilage, in the second, makes the necessary manipulations without temporary skin removal.
- With the help of surgical instruments, the doctor corrects defects according to the patient. If necessary, implants are inserted in the cartilage region or, on the contrary, part of the fabric is eliminated. The average range of operations is 50-120 minutes.
- At the end of the procedure, seams apply and the nose closes with a fixing bandage. Rinoplasty options hardly made to correct small parts of the nose require only local anesthesia or are carried out without it, so the correction consists of three stages: preparatory, injectable and recovery. If necessary, the injection is repeated.
Put a couple of weeks from sports, where you can hurt your nose. The most progressive way to correct appearance defects is the laser: this tool replaces a scalpel, reduces blood loss and promotes rapid healing of tissues. Get more information about the nuances of the procedure to consult with your plastic surgeon.
Postoperative period (doctors recommendations)
Rinoplasty is one of the fastest plastic surgeries, which occupies 1 to 3 hours, but the last two -week rehabilitation period for a month.
- After surgery due to damage to capillaries, bruises and edema remain. So that the seams do not disperse, and the nose itself entered the desired shape, for 10 days the patient should use a fixing bandage.
- The tampons that stop bleeding are inserted into the nostrils.
- You cannot eat spicy or hot food for a month, practice sports and swim, tighten the muscles of the face.
The rehabilitation itself is not very painful. The main problem is to survive respiratory difficulties. But swelling and bruises can be observed for approximately 2 weeks safely. Doctors recommend washing their patients carefully, without wetting their nose and wearing clothes with rays or buttons not to take off on their heads. The correction of the form of the nose is the only effective way to improve its form and, therefore, make the facial characteristics harmonious.
Cosmetologists and plastic surgeons recommend operational options for serious corrections from the change of the width or the length of the nose to complete the recovery after accidents. For minor adjustments, you can use aggregates.